#Turkey is located at the crossroads of Asia and Europe. It is bordered by Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest, the Black Sea to the north, Georgia to the northeast, Armenia, the Azerbaijani exclave of Nakhchivan, and Iran to the east, Iraq to the southeast, Syria and the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and the Aegean Sea to the west. Area: 783,562 square kilometers. Topography: Includes the Taurus Mountains in the south, the Pontic Mountains in the north, fertile plains like the Anatolian Plain, and the Central Anatolian Plateau, along with lakes such as Lake Van. Water Bodies: Borders four major seas: the Black Sea, the Sea of Marmara, the Aegean Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. 🌐 2. Climate: Coastal Areas: Mediterranean and Aegean Coasts: Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Black Sea Coast: Moderate and humid climate year-round. Inland Regions: Continental climate with hot, dry summers and very cold, snowy winters. Climate Change: Turkey faces challenges like drought and rising temperatures due to climate change. 🌐 3. Population: Population Size: Approximately 84.5 million (2021). Population Distribution: Istanbul is the largest city with over 15.5 million residents. Ankara is the second largest, followed by Izmir, Bursa, and Antalya. Ethnic Diversity: Predominantly Turks, with a significant Kurdish minority, and smaller Armenian, Arab, and Greek communities. Population Growth: About 1.2% annually. 🌐 4. Economy: GDP: Approximately $7.209 trillion in 2021. Exports: Includes agricultural products, automobiles, textiles, and electronics, valued at $225 billion. Imports: Mainly energy and raw materials, totaling $271 billion. Unemployment Rate: Around 10.3%. Agriculture and Industry: Notable for wheat, hazelnuts, and olives, as well as being a leading producer of automobiles and steel. 🌐 5. Currency: The official currency is the Turkish Lira (TRY), which experiences fluctuations in value against foreign currencies. 🌐 6. Tourism: Visitor Numbers: Turkey welcomed around 30 million tourists in 2021. Revenue: Approximately $24.5 billion. Top Destinations: Istanbul: Iconic landmarks like Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace. Antalya: A hub for coastal tourism. Cappadocia: Known for its unique landscapes and hot air balloons. Historical Sites: Ephesus and Troy. 🌐 7. History: Civilizations: Turkey has been home to various civilizations, including the Hittites, Persians, Romans, and Byzantines. Ottoman Era: Spanned from the 14th century to the early 20th century. Modern Republic: Established in 1923 under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who moved the capital to Ankara and initiated widespread reforms. 🌐 8. Education: Education System: Mandatory for 12 years (6 years primary, 3 years middle, 3 years secondary). Higher Education: Home to numerous universities, including Istanbul University and Middle East Technical University. Literacy Rate: Approximately 96%. 🌐 9. Healthcare: Healthcare System: Turkey has a well-developed healthcare system encompassing public and private sectors. Medical Tourism: A popular destination for medical and cosmetic treatments, attracting thousands of patients annually. Hospitals: Equipped with state-of-the-art medical technology. 🌐 10. Culture: Official Language: Turkish. Religion: Islam is the predominant religion, with Christian and Jewish minorities. Traditions: A blend of Eastern and Western cultural influences. Turkey serves as a bridge between East and West, with a rich history and modern development.

#Turkey 🇹🇷 is a country located at the crossroads of *two continents*, *Asia* and *Europe*, giving it a unique strategic position. Turkey is rich in culture and history, being home to many ancient civilizations, including the *Ottoman Empire* and the *Byzantine Empire*. It is known for its diverse geography, including beautiful *beaches*, towering *mountains*, and amazing archaeological sites. Turkey is also one of the world's major tourist destinations. 25 Facts About Turkey: 🌐 *1. Geographic Location* Turkey is located at the crossroads of *Asia* and *Europe*. 🌐 *2. Capital* The capital is *Ankara*, while *Istanbul* is the largest and most famous city. 🌐 *3. Area* Turkey covers an area of about *783,356 km²*, making it one of the largest countries in the world. 🌐 *4. Population* Turkey's population is approximately *85 million people* in 2024. 🌐 *5. Official Language* The official language is *Turkish*. 🌐 *6. Religion* The primary religion in Turkey is *Islam*, with the majority being *Sunni Muslims*. 🌐 *7. Government* Turkey is a *democratic republic* with a *presidential system*. 🌐 *8. Currency* The official currency is the *Turkish Lira (TRY)*. 🌐 *9. Climate*Turkey has a diverse climate: a *Mediterranean climate* on the coast and a *continental climate* in the inland areas. 🌐 *10. Terrain* Turkey has varied terrain, including *mountains*, *plains*, and *rivers*. 🌐 *11. Highest Peak* The highest peak in Turkey is *Mount Ararat* (Ağrı Dağı), with an elevation of *5,137 meters*. 🌐 *12. Tourism* Turkey is one of the most popular tourist destinations, attracting about *40 million tourists annually*. 🌐 *13. Tourist Attractions* Turkey has many famous tourist sites, such as *Hagia Sophia* in *Istanbul*, the *Bodrum Mausoleum*, and *Cappadocia*. 🌐 *14. Long History* Turkey is home to ancient civilizations such as the *Ottoman Empire*, the *Byzantine Empire*, the *Greeks*, and the *Romans*. 🌐 *15. Historical Significance* The city of *Istanbul* was the capital of both the *Byzantine Empire* and the *Ottoman Empire*. 🌐 *16. Turkish Cuisine* Turkish cuisine is world-famous, with dishes like *kebab*, *hummus*, *baklava*, and *meze*. 🌐 *17. Sports* *Football* is the most popular sport in Turkey, along with *basketball* and *water sports*. 🌐 *18. Turkish Culture* Turkey is a blend of *Eastern and Western* influences, reflecting its rich cultural heritage. 🌐 *19. Education*Turkey has a strong educational system, with well-known universities like *Boğaziçi University* and *Istanbul University*. 🌐 *20. Renewable Energy* Turkey is investing in *renewable energy*, particularly in *solar* and *wind power*. 🌐 *21. Trade and Industry* Turkey is a major commercial hub, exporting products such as *textiles*, *machinery*, and *agricultural products*. 🌐 *22. Islamic Culture* Turkey has a rich Islamic history, with many famous *mosques* like the *Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Blue Mosque)*. 🌐 *23. Turkish Arts* Turkey is known for its arts, including *calligraphy*, *Islamic decoration*, and *traditional dances*. 🌐 *24. Space and Astronomy* Turkey is developing its own space program and aims to reach space in the coming years. 🌐 *25. Politics* Turkey is a member of *NATO* and the *G20*, playing a key role in global politics. Turkey is a country with a *long history* and *rich culture*, blending *ancient traditions* with modern developments, making it an exciting destination for tourists and investors alike. C: Geographic

SULTAN ABDULHAMİD HAN İSTANBUL İÇİN HAMİDİYE KÖPRÜSÜ... istanbulun iki yakasını birbirine bağlaması için projelendirilmiş osmanlıdaki İlk Boğaziçi Köprü Projesi.Bu proje Sultan II. Abdülhamid döneminde yapıldı. 1900 yılında, Anadoluhisarı ile Rumeli Hisarı arasında bir köprü kurulması için "Bosphorus Railroad Company" adlı şirket çalışmalara başladı.Köprü üzerine demiryolu döşenmesi de planlanmıştı. Böylece, Avrupa’dan kalkan bir tren Bağdat a kadar gidebilecekti.Ancak iç karışıklıklar ve Sultan Abdülhamid'in tahttan indirilmesi o zaman için bu projenin gerçekleştirilmesine engel oldu

Did you know that Australia’s Highway 1 is not just the longest national highway in the country, but also one of the longest in the world? Spanning an extraordinary 14,500 kilometers (9,009 miles), this iconic highway forms a loop around the entire continent, connecting all of Australia’s major coastal cities. Traveling along this route, you’ll experience breathtaking views that range from rugged coastlines and pristine beaches to lush rainforests and arid outback landscapes. As you journey along Highway 1, you’ll pass through world-famous cities like Sydney, where the Sydney Opera House and Harbour Bridge await; Melbourne, known for its vibrant arts scene and coffee culture; Brisbane, with its riverside parks and lively cultural precincts; Perth, where you can enjoy stunning sunsets over the Indian Ocean; and Adelaide, the gateway to some of the world’s best wine regions. Known as the "National Highway" or simply "The One," this vast road network is vital for connecting Australia’s coastal regions and urban centers. But it’s more than just a transportation route—it’s a road that tells the story of Australia’s diverse geography and rich cultural heritage. For travelers, Highway 1 is the ultimate road trip, offering a unique way to explore the vast and varied landscapes of Australia. Whether you’re stopping to surf at a secluded beach, hike through a national park, or discover the history and culture of a new city, each segment of Highway 1 offers its own adventure. This highway is a journey in itself, a pathway to discovering the natural beauty and cultural richness that make Australia a truly unique destination. Source: Teachers Travelers

Çin'de Ulusal Otoyol 315 olarak da bilinen Qinggan-Gansu çevre yolu, çarpıcı ve sert çölün yüzeyinin Mars’a benzemesi nedeniyle "Mars Yolu" veya "ölüm yolu" olarak anılır. Uçsuz bucaksız Gobi Çölü'nden geçen bu rota, Dünya'nın en uzak ve kurak ortamlarından birinde büyüleyici ama bir o kadar da zorlu bir yolculuk sunuyor. Gobi Çölü'nün sade, başka dünyaya ait manzarası, onu ekstrem ve istenmeyen bir diyarın simgesi haline getiriyor ve bu ıssız yola cesaret edenlerin hayal gücünü cezbediyor. Böyle ıssız uçsuz bucaksız bir çölde araba sürmek sadece cesaret ister.. Bi de motor sürmeyi düşünün 🏍️🛵 The Qinggan-Gansu ring road, also known as National Highway 315 in China, is famously referred to as the "Mars Road" or "road of death" due to its striking and inhospitable desert landscape. Traversing the vast Gobi Desert, this route offers a stunning yet challenging journey through one of the most remote and arid environments on Earth. The stark, otherworldly scenery of the Gobi Desert makes it emblematic of an extreme and unwelcoming terrain, capturing the imagination of those who venture along this desolate road.

Amazing Road And Colourful Mountains In Nevada, USA Never Seen Before On Our Earth July 21,2024

🌟 Explore Istanbul: A City Where East Meets West in Turkey! 🇹🇷🌉 Discover Istanbul, a vibrant metropolis that straddles two continents, offering a rich tapestry of culture, history, and architecture. This unique city, formerly known as Constantinople, serves as a bridge between Europe and Asia and is known for its captivating blend of Eastern and Western influences. 🌍🕌 Visit iconic landmarks like the Hagia Sophia mosque, masterpiece of Byzantine architecture that has stood as a church, a mosque, and now a museum. Explore the majestic Topkapi Palace, the sprawling complex where sultans once ruled. Wander through the bustling Grand Bazaar, a labyrinth of shops offering everything from spices to intricate jewelry. 🏰🛍️ Stroll along the Bosphorus Strait and enjoy the scenic views, dine on delicious Turkish cuisine, and soak in the rich history and dynamic atmosphere of this cosmopolitan city. Whether you're exploring ancient sites, enjoying local coffee in quaint cafes, or watching the sunset over the skyline, Istanbul promises an unforgettable experience. 🌅☕ #IstanbulTurkey #TravelTurkey #CulturalCrossroads #HistoricCities #discoveristanbul

Here is Türkiye's night of resilience and unity against the July 15 coup attempt, when putschists bombed parliament and closed roads 🔗https://www.trtworld.com/turkiye/key-moments-to-remember-july-15-coup-attempt-18183770

Spain will request to participate in South Africa’s genocide case against Israel’s actions in Palestine’s Gaza before the International Court of Justice (ICJ), the country’s Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares said on June 6. Spain is the second European nation after Ireland to join the case, which has also been joined by Chile and Mexico. “Our sole goal is to put an end to the war and to advance on the road of applying the two-state solution,” Albares said in a press conference held in Madrid. South Africa brought the case before the top court last year, alleging that Israel’s Gaza offensive breached the 1948 UN Genocide Convention — a charge Israel strongly denies. In a ruling on January 26, the ICJ ordered Israel to do everything it could to prevent acts of genocide during its military operations in Gaza. On May 24, the court ordered Israel to “immediately” halt its military offensive in the city of Rafah and keep open the key border crossing there for “unhindered” humanitarian aid. ICJ rulings are legally binding, but the court has no concrete means to enforce them.

SULTAN ABDULHAMİD HAN İSTANBUL İÇİN HAMİDİYE KÖPRÜSÜ... istanbulun iki yakasını birbirine bağlaması için projelendirilmiş osmanlıdaki İlk Boğaziçi Köprü Projesi.Bu proje Sultan II. Abdülhamid döneminde yapıldı. 1900 yılında, Anadoluhisarı ile Rumeli Hisarı arasında bir köprü kurulması için "Bosphorus Railroad Company" adlı şirket çalışmalara başladı.Köprü üzerine demiryolu döşenmesi de planlanmıştı. Böylece, Avrupa’dan kalkan bir tren Bağdat a kadar gidebilecekti.Ancak iç karışıklıklar ve Sultan Abdülhamid'in tahttan indirilmesi o zaman için bu projenin gerçekleştirilmesine engel oldu