Turkey: The Golden Bridge Between East and West 1. 🗺️📏 Location & Area Turkey spans both Asia and Europe, with a total area of approximately 783,562 km², making it one of the largest countries in the region. 2. 🇹🇷🏞️ Land of Geographical Diversity From Mediterranean coastlines to Anatolian mountains, Turkey offers rich landscapes and diverse cultures. 3. 🕌🏛️ Ottoman Heritage & Modern Civilization With deep roots in the Ottoman Empire, Turkey is filled with historic landmarks like Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace. 4. 👥📊 Population Turkey has about 85 million people, mainly concentrated in Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir. 5. 💹🏗️ A Vibrant and Growing Economy Its economy is based on industry, tourism, and agriculture, and is considered one of the world’s leading emerging markets. 6. ✈️🚅 A Regional Transport Hub Turkey acts as a key transport link between Europe and Asia, with modern airways and high-speed rail networks. 7. 🕌🧕 A Unique Cultural Identity It blends modernity with Islamic traditions, offering a mix of cuisines, arts, and customs from both East and West. 8. ⚽🎭 Sports & Entertainment Football is the most popular sport, with iconic clubs like Galatasaray and Fenerbahçe based in Istanbul. 9. 🧠🎓 Advanced Education & Top Universities Turkey attracts international students, especially in fields like medicine, engineering, and political science. #Turkey #Istanbul #Anatolia

#Turkey 🇹🇷 is a country located at the crossroads of *two continents*, *Asia* and *Europe*, giving it a unique strategic position. Turkey is rich in culture and history, being home to many ancient civilizations, including the *Ottoman Empire* and the *Byzantine Empire*. It is known for its diverse geography, including beautiful *beaches*, towering *mountains*, and amazing archaeological sites. Turkey is also one of the world's major tourist destinations. 25 Facts About Turkey: 🌐 *1. Geographic Location* Turkey is located at the crossroads of *Asia* and *Europe*. 🌐 *2. Capital* The capital is *Ankara*, while *Istanbul* is the largest and most famous city. 🌐 *3. Area* Turkey covers an area of about *783,356 km²*, making it one of the largest countries in the world. 🌐 *4. Population* Turkey's population is approximately *85 million people* in 2024. 🌐 *5. Official Language* The official language is *Turkish*. 🌐 *6. Religion* The primary religion in Turkey is *Islam*, with the majority being *Sunni Muslims*. 🌐 *7. Government* Turkey is a *democratic republic* with a *presidential system*. 🌐 *8. Currency* The official currency is the *Turkish Lira (TRY)*. 🌐 *9. Climate*Turkey has a diverse climate: a *Mediterranean climate* on the coast and a *continental climate* in the inland areas. 🌐 *10. Terrain* Turkey has varied terrain, including *mountains*, *plains*, and *rivers*. 🌐 *11. Highest Peak* The highest peak in Turkey is *Mount Ararat* (Ağrı Dağı), with an elevation of *5,137 meters*. 🌐 *12. Tourism* Turkey is one of the most popular tourist destinations, attracting about *40 million tourists annually*. 🌐 *13. Tourist Attractions* Turkey has many famous tourist sites, such as *Hagia Sophia* in *Istanbul*, the *Bodrum Mausoleum*, and *Cappadocia*. 🌐 *14. Long History* Turkey is home to ancient civilizations such as the *Ottoman Empire*, the *Byzantine Empire*, the *Greeks*, and the *Romans*. 🌐 *15. Historical Significance* The city of *Istanbul* was the capital of both the *Byzantine Empire* and the *Ottoman Empire*. 🌐 *16. Turkish Cuisine* Turkish cuisine is world-famous, with dishes like *kebab*, *hummus*, *baklava*, and *meze*. 🌐 *17. Sports* *Football* is the most popular sport in Turkey, along with *basketball* and *water sports*. 🌐 *18. Turkish Culture* Turkey is a blend of *Eastern and Western* influences, reflecting its rich cultural heritage. 🌐 *19. Education*Turkey has a strong educational system, with well-known universities like *Boğaziçi University* and *Istanbul University*. 🌐 *20. Renewable Energy* Turkey is investing in *renewable energy*, particularly in *solar* and *wind power*. 🌐 *21. Trade and Industry* Turkey is a major commercial hub, exporting products such as *textiles*, *machinery*, and *agricultural products*. 🌐 *22. Islamic Culture* Turkey has a rich Islamic history, with many famous *mosques* like the *Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Blue Mosque)*. 🌐 *23. Turkish Arts* Turkey is known for its arts, including *calligraphy*, *Islamic decoration*, and *traditional dances*. 🌐 *24. Space and Astronomy* Turkey is developing its own space program and aims to reach space in the coming years. 🌐 *25. Politics* Turkey is a member of *NATO* and the *G20*, playing a key role in global politics. Turkey is a country with a *long history* and *rich culture*, blending *ancient traditions* with modern developments, making it an exciting destination for tourists and investors alike. C: Geographic

Africa and Eurasia at night 🌃

List of Countries in Asia, 11 of them are in Southeast Asia.

The Turkic Khaganates, Uyghurs, China, and Turkic Kingdoms of Eastern Europe in the 7th Century In the 7th century, the Turkic Khaganates were powerful confederations across Central Asia. Among these groups were the Uyghurs, a significant Turkic people who would later rise to establish their own Khaganate. The Uyghurs, along with other Turkic groups, played a vital role in the power dynamics of the time, interacting with the Tang Dynasty in China through alliances and conflicts. Meanwhile, Turkic kingdoms such as the Khazars and Bulgars expanded into Eastern Europe, creating lasting political and cultural legacies. This era marked the increasing influence of Turkic peoples across a vast region, shaping trade, warfare, and political landscapes from China to Europe. #TurkicKhaganates #UyghurHistory #7thCenturyHistory #TangDynasty #EasternEurope #TurkicKingdoms #CentralAsiaHistory

The Linguistic Structure of Iran 🇮🇷 Iran is a highly diverse country with many languages spoken across its regions. The most prominent language is Persian (Farsi), which serves as the official language. However, there are several other major languages, often categorized into distinct linguistic groups: 1. Indo-Iranian Group • Persian (Farsi) – Official and widely spoken across Iran. • Kurdish – Mainly spoken in western regions. • Baluchi – Spoken in southeastern Iran. 2. Turkic Group • Azerbaijani (Azeri) – Predominantly spoken in the northwest. • Turkmen – Spoken in the northeastern provinces. • Qashqai (Kashkai) is a Turkic language spoken by the Qashqai people, a semi-nomadic pastoralist group primarily living in the southwestern region of Iran, particularly in Fars province. It belongs to the Oghuz branch of the Turkic language family, which includes Azerbaijani, Turkish, and Turkmen. Qashqai is closely related to Azerbaijani, and many speakers are bilingual, also fluent in Persian (Farsi). The Qashqai people have a rich cultural heritage and maintain their own distinct traditions, including their language, despite the dominance of Persian in the region. • 3. Semitic Group • Arabic – Spoken in the southwestern regions, particularly Khuzestan. 4. Caucasian and Other Minority Languages • Gilaki and Mazandarani – Spoken along the Caspian Sea coast. • Armenian – Spoken by the Armenian minority in various cities. Hashtags: #LinguisticDiversity #IranLanguages #PersianLanguage #CulturalDiversity #Iran #Linguistics

Islamic World The Islamic world refers to countries and regions where Islam is dominant, influencing various aspects of life, including culture, politics, law, and education. It is not just limited to the Middle East; it spans Africa, Asia, and Europe. Critical Aspects of the Islamic World: 1. Geographical Spread: Middle East and North Africa (MENA): The heartland of Islam, including countries like Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran, and Turkey. South Asia: Countries like Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan, where Islam plays a central role. Southeast Asia: Indonesia, the world's most populous Muslim-majority country, Malaysia, and Brunei. Sub-Saharan Africa: Countries like Nigeria, Sudan, and Somalia have significant Muslim populations. Europe: There are significant Muslim communities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, and growing populations in Western Europe due to migration. 2. Cultural and Religious Practices: Religious Practices: The Five Pillars of Islam (Shahada, Salah, Zakat, Sawm, Hajj) are central to Islamic life. Islamic Law (Sharia): In many Muslim-majority countries, Sharia law influences or directly governs legal systems, covering everything from criminal law to personal status issues like marriage and inheritance. Language: Arabic is the liturgical language of Islam, but other languages, such as Persian, Turkish, Urdu, and Malay, are widely spoken in the Islamic world. 3. Historical Contributions: The Golden Age of Islam (8th to 14th century) was a period of significant advancements in science, medicine, mathematics, and philosophy, with learning centres in cities like Baghdad, Cairo, and Cordoba. Architecture: Islamic architecture is renowned for its mosques, madrasas (schools), and palaces, featuring minarets, domes, and intricate geometric designs. 4. Modern-Day Dynamics: Political Landscape: The Islamic world includes various governance systems, from monarchies in the Gulf States to republics in Iran and Turkey. Political Islam and movements like the Muslim Brotherhood have had significant influence in some regions. Economic Power: The Islamic world includes some of the world's largest oil producers, like Saudi Arabia and Iran, which play a critical role in global energy markets. Social Issues: The Islamic world faces diverse social challenges, from modernisation and globalisation to debates over women's rights, democracy, and the role of religion in the state. 5. Global Influence: Diaspora: Significant Muslim communities in Europe, North America, and other parts of the world contribute to the global influence of Islam. Interfaith Relations: Islam is one of the world's major religions, with interfaith dialogue becoming increasingly important in promoting understanding and cooperation between different religious communities. The Islamic world is diverse and complex, with a rich history and significant impact on global culture, politics, and economics.

🌟 Explore Istanbul: A City Where East Meets West in Turkey! 🇹🇷🌉 Discover Istanbul, a vibrant metropolis that straddles two continents, offering a rich tapestry of culture, history, and architecture. This unique city, formerly known as Constantinople, serves as a bridge between Europe and Asia and is known for its captivating blend of Eastern and Western influences. 🌍🕌 Visit iconic landmarks like the Hagia Sophia mosque, masterpiece of Byzantine architecture that has stood as a church, a mosque, and now a museum. Explore the majestic Topkapi Palace, the sprawling complex where sultans once ruled. Wander through the bustling Grand Bazaar, a labyrinth of shops offering everything from spices to intricate jewelry. 🏰🛍️ Stroll along the Bosphorus Strait and enjoy the scenic views, dine on delicious Turkish cuisine, and soak in the rich history and dynamic atmosphere of this cosmopolitan city. Whether you're exploring ancient sites, enjoying local coffee in quaint cafes, or watching the sunset over the skyline, Istanbul promises an unforgettable experience. 🌅☕ #IstanbulTurkey #TravelTurkey #CulturalCrossroads #HistoricCities #discoveristanbul

Ambassador Isiaka Abdulqadir Imam, the D-8 Secretary-General, participated in the 19th Session of the Asia Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Meeting of the Foreign Ministers, hosted by the Government of Iran in Tehran on 24 June 2024. Attending upon the invitation from H.E. Ali Bagheri, the Acting Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran, the #D8SG delivered remarks at the ACD Meeting, delineating an update of the #D8. The #D8SG also reiterated the call to forge closer collaboration between the #D8 and #ACD, considering the aligned interest to pursue the two organizations’ shared objectives. While in Tehran, the #D8SG also paid a courtesy call to the Acting Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran to present the progress of the #D8.

Palestine has made history by booking a place in the third round of the FIFA World Cup qualifiers for the first time, following a goalless draw against Lebanon in Doha. Palestine needed only a draw to progress after starting their Group I match on seven points on Thursday, and despite some harsh tactics from Lebanon, who were shown seven yellow cards, they got the result they wanted. It will also mark the fourth consecutive time Palestine has booked their place in the AFC Asian Cup finals, to be hosted by Saudi Arabia in 2027. Despite Israel's genocidal war on besieged Gaza, the Palestinian team has already claimed a piece of footballing history this year by making a debut appearance in the Asian Cup knockout phase. Palestinian players have always struggled to focus on the pitch, especially since the start of Israel's genocidal war on Gaza and the deterioration of the situation in the occupied West Bank. Many players have suffered the loss of loved ones in the blockaded enclave, while others have been unable to participate in their national team due to the harsh travel restrictions imposed on them.