🐺🦅🤘 The tomb of Suleyman Shah,Bey of the Oguz-Kayı tribe (pre-Ottoman Empire) who died in 1227 / Syria , father of Ertugrul Ghazi and grandfather of Osman, the founder of the Ottoman Empire. 🇹🇷 #Süleymanshah #Ertuğrul #Osman #Seljuk #Ottoman #Founder #Türk #Türkish #Syria #IYI #Kayı #Tomb #Başbuğ #Turcology #Oguz #Türkic

📍Mursi Tribe , Ethiopia🇪🇹

TURKANA TRIBE, KENYA ▪️The Turkana are a Nilotic people native to the Turkana County in northwest Kenya, a semi-arid climate region bordering Lake Turkana in the east, Pokot, Rendille and Samburu people to the south, Uganda to the west, and South Sudan and Ethiopia north. They refer to their land as Turkan.

Mostar Bosnia Mostar, a city in southern Bosnia and Herzegovina, boasts a rich and complex history, shaped by diverse cultural influences and enduring through numerous periods of conflict and upheaval. Nestled along the Neretva River, Mostar has served as a crossroads for civilizations, fostering a unique blend of traditions and customs. Early Beginnings and Roman Rule The origins of Mostar can be traced back to the ancient Illyrian tribe of the Daorsi, who established a settlement in the area around the 6th century BC. Later, the Romans conquered the region, incorporating it into their vast empire. Roman rule brought with it infrastructure development, including the construction of roads and bridges, laying the foundation for Mostar's future importance as a transportation hub. Ottoman Era and Cultural Flourishing Under Ottoman rule, the city flourished as a commercial and cultural center, attracting people from diverse backgrounds. The construction of the iconic Stari Most (Old Bridge) in 1566 further cemented Mostar's position as a major trading post along the caravan routes. Austro-Hungarian Administration and Modernization In 1878, the Austro-Hungarian occupation of Bosnia and Herzegovina brought about modernization efforts in Mostar, with the introduction of Western-style architecture, infrastructure development, and educational reforms. However, the city also experienced increased ethnic and religious tensions. World War I and Yugoslavia The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo in 1914 triggered the outbreak of World War I, plunging Mostar into a period of instability. The city changed hands between various armies during the war, suffering significant damage and displacement of its population. After the war, Mostar became part of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, a period of relative stability and economic growth. The city continued to attract immigrants from various parts of Yugoslavia, further diversifying its cultural landscape. Siege of Mostar and the Bosnian War The collapse of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s unleashed a series of ethnic conflicts, including the Bosnian War. Mostar endured a brutal siege from 1992 to 1995. The city was divided along ethnic lines, with the Stari Most becoming a symbol of the division and destruction. Despite the hardships, the people of Mostar demonstrated remarkable resilience, preserving their cultural traditions and maintaining a sense of community amidst the siege. Post-War Reconstruction and Renewal The Dayton Agreement in 1995 brought an end to the Bosnian War, paving the way for reconstruction and reconciliation efforts in Mostar. The iconic Stari Most was painstakingly rebuilt, symbolizing the city's determination to heal and move forward. Today, Mostar stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of its people. The city has made significant strides in rebuilding its infrastructure, revitalizing its economy, and promoting cultural diversity. While the scars of the past remain, Mostar has embraced its role as a beacon of hope and unity in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Top 10 African tribes/ethnic groups that are globally known. FollowAfrican 1) Zulu 🇿🇦 South Africa - The Zulu tribe is popular outside Africa. They've been featured in music, documentaries and movies. Shaka the Zulu was a warrior king whose popularity is well spread. Famous Zulus, Lucky Dube, Nasty C, black Coffee etc. 2) Igbo 🇳🇬 Nigeria - The Igbos are undeniably known world wide. Chinua Achebe wrote about the Igbo culture alot. They are known for their history, culture and literature. The popularized the kolanut and palm wine through books, movies and music Pete Edochie, Nkem owoh, Chinwetalu Ejiofor, Zain Asher, Ckay, Flavour, Chimamanda, phyno, P-square are Igbos who have taken their culture to the world. Igbo are known in Nollywood movies. 3) Maasai 🇰🇪 Kenya - The Masai are perhaps one of the most documented tribes in Africa, with alot of documentaries shown about them and books written about their culture. They are known for their traditional clothing and hunting skills 4) Yoruba 🇳🇬 Nigeria - The Yorubas are globally known for their history, culture, art and literature. Fela, Wole Soyinka, Wizkid, Davido, Tiwa Savage, David Oyelowo, John Boyega, Anthony Joshua etc are a few Yorubas who have taken their culture to the world. The Yoruba culture has been featured in many Hollywood movies. 5) Hausa 🇳🇬 Nigeria - The hausas are very popular. Often known as the Igbos of the North, The richest black man in the world Aliko Dangote is Hausa along with his brother from the same state Kano Abdulsamad Rabiu (BUA). Their culture has also been well written about and have featured in a few Hollywood movies including the Amazon prime series were a woman was seen eating Tuwo shinkafa. 6) Swahili 🇹🇿 Tanzania - This tribe have phenomenal spread their language in East Africa and a few central African nations. In the 70s, their language was part of the African-American black pride movement been pushed forward. 7) Edo/Bini 🇳🇬 Nigeria - The Binis are perhaps the culture in Africa with the most famous artworks outside Egypt. Binis are known for their history, culture and art/architecture. The famous Benin bronze, ivory and brass artworks are known globally. The country Benin republic gets their name from them. Benin art and culture have been featured in Hollywood movies including black panther. Many Nigerian cultures have roots in Benin. The bronze mask of Queen Idia is perhaps the most famous mask in Africa and one of the most famous in the world. Popular Eds are Kamaru Usman, Rema, Odion Jude Ighalo, Victor Osimhen, Dave, Sam Loco Efe etc. 8) Asante 🇬🇭 Ghana - This tribe are known for their history and culture. Popular American hip hop artist was named after this tribe Asante. Their Kente is perhaps the most popular African attire outside of Africa and were known to be masters of the gold craft. 9) The Fulani - This nomadic tribes are known for their history and culture. They are predominantly in West Africa and are found in 18 African countries. Most In Nigeria 🇳🇬 Popular Fulanis or people with Fulani ancestry are Muhammadu and Aisha Buhari, Tafawa Balewa, Anthony Anderson, India Arie, Peter John Gomes etc. 10) Berbers/Amazigh - They are predominantly found in North Africa. They are predominantly found in Morocco 🇲🇦 and Algeria 🇩🇿 They known for their use of silver silver. Their culture and history well documented and have a unique language and writing system that traces back to ancient Egypt. Books are currently being written about them including a book titled salt by Haitian-American Pascaline Brodeur. Disclaimer: Every African tribe and culture is beautiful, unique and important. No one culture is more important than the other. This only highlights tribes known outside the continent overall, this doesn't mean there aren't other cultures that aren't known.

HOW TO PRAY SALATUL JANAZA. 1- ​After the First Takbeer​: Recite Surat Al-Fatiha. 1. Bismillaahir Rahmaanir Raheem 2. Alhamdu lillaahi Rabbil 'Aalamine 3. Ar-Rahmaanir-Raheem 4. Maaliki Yawmid-Deen 5. Iyyaaka na'budu wa lyyaaka nasta'een 6. Ihdinas-Siraatal-Mustaqeem 7. Siraatal-lazeena an'amta 'alaihim ghayril- maghdoobi 'alaihim wa lad-Dalen 2- ​ After the Second Takbeer: Salat Al-Ibrahimiyya to the end. Allaahumma salli 'alaa Muhammadin wa 'alaa 'aali Muhammadin, kamaa sallayta 'alaa 'Ibraaheema wa 'alaa 'aali 'Ibraaheema, 'innaka Hameedun Majeed. Allaahumma baarik 'alaa Muhammadin wa 'alaa 'aali Muhammadin, kamaa baarakta 'alaa 'Ibraaheema wa 'alaa 'aali 'Ibraaheema, 'innaka Hameedun Majeed​. 3- ​ After the Third Takbeer: Pray for the dead but according to how it was narrated by our beloved Prophet Muhammad (Blessings and Peace be upon him). Yaa Allah! forgive our living and our dead, those who are with us and those who are absent, our young and our old, our menfolk and our womenfolk. Any of your local language/ tribe Yaa Allah, whomever you give life from among us give him life in Islam, and whomever you take away from us take him away in Faith. Yaa Allah, do not forbid us their reward and do not send us astray after them. 4- Lastly after the 4th Takbeer​: And you should pray for all Muslims. 5- And Finally end the prayer with one Salaam to the right (Just once). May Allah (Sub-haanahu wata'aala) forgive our shortcomings and our dead ones. May Allah grant us Jannatul Firdaus. Amen🙏 Everyone /. Friends.

Culture &fashion Turkana beauties #Turkana #tribesofafrica #kenya #eastafrica

"The empire's success lay in its centralized structure as much as its territory: Control of some of the world's most lucrative trade routes led to vast wealth, while its impeccably organized military system led to military might." (National Geographic) "The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state that was founded in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. The empire then grew to include many areas in what is now present-day Europe. It eventually became one of the largest, most powerful and longest-lasting empires in the history of the world. At its peak, the Ottoman Empire included the areas of Turkey, Egypt, Greece, Bulgaria, Romania, Macedonia, Hungary, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and parts of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. It had a maximum area of 7.6 million square miles (19.9 million square kilometers) in 1595. The Ottoman Empire began to decline in the 18th century, but a portion of its land became what is now Turkey."

The place from where Prophet Musa عليه السلام crossed the ocean 🌊 when Pharoah was following him in In 1276 BC. Allah asked him to strike the sea with his staff 🦯. The sea was divided into 12 paths, one for each of the tribes. Hazrat Musa عليه السلام and his 600,000 followers crossed the ocean safely. When Pharoah and his army of 1.6 million people tried to cross the sea, they were drowned ⚓ and destroyed in the ocean. It is said that it was the day of the 10th of Muharram when Pharoah ⚰️ died. Credit Life in Saudi Arabia

THE ABYSSINIAN PEOPLE The Abyssinian people are also one of the strongest warrior tribes in Africa. They are politically and culturally a dominated group in Ethiopia and Eritrea. They are the lingua franca of both countries. Their military history dates back to the Axum period where they conquered and colonized the southern Arabians. They are a powerful mountainous people and with their perfect terrain, they were able to resist most invasions successfully and have a long history of their successful warfare skills. #History101 Blue Print Health Ghana #africa